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Table 3 Average relative distribution (%) of the radiotracer, as determined on SPECT-CT images by manual segmentation and AutoLung3D, for the 21 patients with emphysema

From: Clinical validation of an AI-based automatic quantification tool for lung lobes in SPECT/CT

Quantification method

Right lung lobe values

Left lung lobe values

Total lung values

Superior lobe

Middle lobe

Inferior lobe

Superior lobe

Inferior lobe

Right lung

Left lung

Ventilation SPECT AutoLung3D

17.7

9.2

25.5

22.7

24.9

52.4

47.6

Ventilation SPECT manual segmentation

20.3

8.3

23.8

26.3

21.2

52.4

47.6

Error (%) on ventilation distribution

− 2.6

 + 0.9

 + 1.7

− 3.6

− 3.7

0

0

Perfusion SPECT AutoLung3D

21.1

8.3

22.1

26.6

21.8

51.5

48.5

Perfusion SPECT manual segmentation

24.1

7.3

20.7

29.3

18.6

52.1

47.9

Error (%) on perfusion distribution

− 3.0

 + 1.0

 + 1.4

− 2.7

 + 3.3

− 0.6

 + 0.6