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Table 2 Attenuation properties of the tissue substitutes as expected by the MRACs of the system (μdesired) and measured using a PET transmission scan (μmeasured) and CT(μCT)

From: A realistic phantom of the human head for PET-MRI

Tissue

μdesired[cm−1]

Substitute

μmeasured[cm−1]

μCT[cm−1]

Bone

0.151 cm −1

Gypsum plaster

0.1501 ± 0.0013

0.1492 ± 0.0006

Brain

0.1 cm −1

Agarose gel

0.0938 ± 0.0004

0.0963 ± 0.0003

Fat

0.0854 cm −1

Silicone

0.0846 ± 0.0015

0.1030 ± 0.0010