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Table 1 Properties of pure positron emission radioisotopes. Data from the National Institute of Standards and Technology [14], Laboratoire National Henri Becquerel [15], and Brookhaven National Laboratory [16]. Range of positrons is in water [14]

From: Physics of pure and non-pure positron emitters for PET: a review and a discussion

Isotope

Half-life

Branching (β+) in %

E max (MeV)

E mean (MeV)

R max (mm)

R mean (mm)

11C

20.4 min

99.8

0.960

0.386

4.2

1.2

13N

10.0 min

99.8

1.199

0.492

5.5

1.8

15O

2 min

99.9

1.732

0.735

8.4

3.0

18F

110 min

96.9

0.634

0.250

2.4

0.6

64Cu

12.7 h

17.5

0.653

0.278

2.5

0.7

89Zr

78.4 h

22.7

0.902

0.396

3.8

1.3