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Table 1 Comparison of 68Ga, 44Sc, and 43Sc nuclear properties

From: Cyclotron production of 43Sc for PET imaging

 

68Ga

44Sc

43Sc

T 1/2 [h]

1.14

3.92

3.89

β+ [% emission]

89

95

88

E β+max [MeV]

1.90

1.47

1.20

E γ [keV]

1077 (3 %)

1157.0 (99 %)

372.8 (23 %)

Generator production

68Ge (T 1/2 = 270.8 days)/68Ga

44Ti (T 1/2 = 60.4 y)/44 Sc

Cyclotron production

68Zn(p,n)68Ga

44Ca(p,n)44Sc

43Ca(p,n)43Sc

44Ca(d,2n)44Sc

42Ca(d,n)43Sc

natCa(α,p)43Sc

natCa(α,n)43Ti→43Sc